Monday, March 14, 2011

Lever Tool

POSITIONING/ PHASE ONE

  • elbow should be extended
  • shoulder should be flexed
  • should be arms length away from the lever
PULL PHASE
  • pull lever towards you
  • shoulder should go down slightly (depression)
  • elbow should bend (flexion)
  • Shoulder Girdle:
    • pectoralis minor in frontal plane, eccentrically, for depression of shoulder.
    • trapezius lower fibers in frontal plane, eccentrically, for depression of shoulder.
  • Elbow/ Radioulnar Joints:
    • biceps brachii long head in sagittal plane, concentrically, for elbow flexion.
    • biceps brachii short head in sagittal plane, concentrically, for elbow flexion.
    • brachialis in sagittal plane, concentrically, for elbow flexion.
    • brachioradialis in sagittal plane, concentrically, for elbow flexion.
    • pronator teres, isometrically, in transverse plane to keep forearm slightly pronated.
  • Wrist/ Hand Joints:
    • flexor digitorium superficialis, isometrically, in sagittal plane to keep fingers flexed around tool.
    • flexor digitorum profundus, isometrically, in sagittal plane to keep fingers flexed around tool.
RELEASE PHASE
  • slowly release lever back to original position.
  • shoulder should elevate slightly.
  • elbow should extend.
  • Shoulder Girdle:
    • Trapezius upper fibers in frontal plane, concentrically, for elevation of shoulder.
    • Trapezius middle fibers in frontal plane, concentrically, for elevation of shoulder.
    • Rhomboids in frontal plane, concentrically, for elevation of shoulder.
    • Levator scapulae in frontal plane, concentrically, for elevation of shoulder.
  • Elbow/ Radioulnar Joints:
    • Triceps brachii long head in sagittal plane, eccentrically, to control extension of elbow.
    • Triceps brachii lateral head in sagittal plane, eccentrically, to control extension of elbow.
    • Triceps brachii medial head in sagittal plane, eccentrically, to control extension of elbow.
    • Anconeus in sagittal plane, eccentrically, to control extension of elbow.
  • Wrist/ Hand Joints:
    • flexor digitorum superficialis, isometrically, in sagittal plane to keep fingers flexed around tool.
    • Flexor digitorum profundus, isometrically, in sagittal plane to keep fingers flexed around tool.

Drill/ Home Exercise:
The following is a home exercise one could use to flex elbow.

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